CRISPR-U™ technology (CRISPR based), developed by Ubigene, is more efficient than general
CRISPR/Cas9 technology in double-strand breaking and homologous recombination. With CRISPR-U™, Ubigene has
successfully edited over 3000 genes on more than 200 types of cell lines.
Objective
To create a Human MDH1 Knockout
model in cell line by CRISPR-U™-mediated genome engineering.
Target gene info
Official symbol
MDH1
Gene id
4190
Organism
Homo sapiens
Gene type
protein-coding
Official full symbol
malate dehydrogenase 1
Also known as
EIEE88, HEL-S-32, MDH-s, MDHA, MGC:1375, MOR2
Genomic regions
Chromosome 2
Summary
This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the NAD/NADH-dependent, reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate in many metabolic pathways, including the citric acid cycle. Two main isozymes are known to exist in eukaryotic cells: one is found in the mitochondrial matrix and the other in the cytoplasm. This gene encodes the cytosolic isozyme, which plays a key role in the malate-aspartate shuttle that allows malate to pass through the mitochondrial membrane to be transformed into oxaloacetate for further cellular processes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. A recent study showed that a C-terminally extended isoform is produced by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon via a stop codon readthrough mechanism, and that this isoform is localized in the peroxisomes. Pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes X and 6.
Strategy Summary
This gene has 0 protein coding transcripts:
Frame-shift
Fragment A
Fragment B
gRNA Detail
Strategy
Project Comprehensive Difficulty Assessment
According to the Red Cotton database: the CRISPR gene-editing strategy design is Unknown. Knockout project comprehensive difficulty is thus assessed as Unknown.
Red Cotton™ Notes
Gene
MDH1
had been KO in hek293t cell line.
EZ-editor™ Gene Dependency
EZ-editor™ Gene Expression Level
EZ-editor™ Gene Copy Number
EZ-editor™ Gene Dependency
Result
The MDH1 gene you inquire is evaluated as high risk
in 0%
cell line.
Cell line is not selected, unable to assess the accurate risk level, for reference only.
In all cell lines, there is
99.9% cells with medium expression level,
0.1% cells with high expression level
of MDH1 gene.
Cell line is not selected, unable to assess the accurate expression level, for reference only.
In all cell lines, there is
54.6% cells with low copy number,
41.3% cells with medium copy number,
4.1% cells with high copy number
of MDH1 gene.
Cell line is not selected, unable to assess the accurate copy number, for reference only.
Ubigene is an international high-technology enterprise focused on gene-editing cells. Our exclusive CRISPR-U™ technology has 10-20 times more efficient editing than traditional methods, easily achieving gene knockout, point mutation, and knock-in. Based on CRISPR-U™ technology, Ubigene has accumulated over 6000 successful gene-editing cases from more than 300 cell lines including iPSC and ESC, and has established a KO Cell Line Bank with 4500+ KO cell lines and Red Cotton™ gRNA Plasmid Bank with 10000+ gRNA plasmids available in stock.
Ubigene focuses on technological innovation and product development, of which EZ-editor™ series products that cover the whole workflow of gene-editing keep improving. Ubigene will move on toward our goal of "Make genome editing easier" and we won't stop!